1,884 research outputs found

    Kaon femtoscopy of Pb-Pb and pp collisions at the LHC with the ALICE experiment

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    We report on the results of femtoscopic analyses of Pb-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76 TeV and pp collisions at s\sqrt{s}= 7 TeV with identical charged and neutral kaons. The femtoscopic correlations allow one to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production using particle correlations due to the effects of quantum statistics for identical particles and final state interaction for both identical and non-identical ones. Small contributions from resonance decays make kaon femtoscopy an ideal tool for the correlation studies. In conjunction with pion and proton femtoscopy, they can also reveal properties of collective dynamics in heavy-ion collisions. ALICE results are compared with the existing world data on kaon femtoscopy in different type of collisions. The theoretical expectations for pp and Pb-Pb collisions are considered.Comment: Proceedings of International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics, Crete, 201

    Femtoscopy with ALICE at the LHC

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    Femtoscopy allows one to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production using correlations resulting from the effects of quantum statistics and final state interactions. We present the results of femtoscopic analyses for different two-particle systems measured by ALICE in Pb-Pb, p-Pb and pp collisions, pointing out the similarities and differences between small and large systems. Results for kaons provide a cross-check of the information about the dynamics of the source and the importance of the hadronic rescattering phase. The recent femtoscopic results for baryon-(anti-)baryon pairs and kaon pairs allow one to study the strong interaction parameters and cross-sections

    Dynamical vs geometric anisotropy in relativistic heavy-ion collisions: which one prevails?

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    We study the influence of geometric and dynamical anisotropies on the development of flow harmonics and, simultaneously, on the second- and third-order oscillations of femtoscopy radii. The analysis is done within the Monte Carlo event generator HYDJET++, which was extended to dynamical triangular deformations. It is shown that the merely geometric anisotropy provides the results which anticorrelate with the experimental observations of either v2v_2 (or v3v_3) or second-order (or third-order) oscillations of the femtoscopy radii. Decays of resonances significantly increase the emitting areas but do not change the phases of the radii oscillations. In contrast to the spatial deformations, the dynamical anisotropy alone provides the correct qualitative description of the flow and the femtoscopy observables simultaneously. However, one needs both types of the anisotropy to match quantitatively the experimental data.Comment: minor corrections, published versio

    Anisotropic flow fluctuations in hydro-inspired freeze-out model for relativistic heavy ion collisions

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    The LHC data on event-by-event harmonic flow coefficients measured in PbPb collisions at center-of-mass energy 2.76 TeV per nucleon pair are analyzed and interpreted within the HYDJET++ model. To compare the model results with the experimental data the unfolding procedure is employed. The essentially dynamical origin of the flow fluctuations in hydro-inspired freeze-out approach has been established. It is shown that the simple modification of the model via introducing the distribution over spatial anisotropy parameters permits HYDJET++ to reproduce both elliptic and triangular flow fluctuations and related to it eccentricity fluctuations of the initial state at the LHC energy.Comment: 12 pages including 9 figures as EPS-files; prepared using LaTeX package for publication in the European Physical Journal

    Higher harmonics of azimuthal anisotropy in relativistic heavy ion collisions in HYDJET++ model

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    The LHC data on azimuthal anisotropy harmonics from PbPb collisions at center-of-mass energy 2.76 TeV per nucleon pair are analyzed and interpreted in the framework of the HYDJET++ model. The cross-talk of elliptic v2v_2 and triangular v3v_3 flow in the model generates both even and odd harmonics of higher order. Comparison with the experimental data shows that this mechanism is able to reproduce the pTp_{\rm T} and centrality dependencies of quadrangular flow v4v_4, and also the basic trends for pentagonal v5v_5 and hexagonal v6v_6 flows.Comment: 12 pages including 13 figures as EPS-files; prepared using LaTeX package for publication in the European Physical Journal
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